Kids with Machetes

October 2, 2009

Yesterday I learned something invaluable for life in New York City. When you want to calm down a six-hundred pound pig so that you can give it a shot, rub its belly. At first it won’t let you do that from close quarters, so use a broom from a few feet away. Once it starts to get wobbly legs, go in and start rubbing its belly with your hand until it finally collapses in a state of bliss. Looks like this:

010 rubbing pig1

011 rubbing pig2

012 rubbing pig3

013 rubbing pig3

It’s great to see how engaged the students are in learning about how to care for animals. After all, several of the kids will eventually work in agriculture (and some will work in tourism, many want to go onto university, and so on).

The school at Yachana really has an interesting educational balance. Every morning during a three-week “jornada” period from 7am-11am the kids split up into groups and work, on a rotating schedule, in projects involving animal husbandry (working with the pigs, chickens, fish, and such), microbusiness (making handicrafts, working with small student-run businesses that the school sponsors – more on that later), recycling, maintenance and agriculture (this last one sometimes involving many machetes, as we’ll see below). Then they have lunch, an hour off, and then four hours of more classical classes, such as biology, chemistry, math, business, history, culture, English, Spanish, technology, tourism, agriculture, and more. Then there’s an hour off, dinner, and then two hours of studying before lights out. Long day! But that’s not all..

This goes on for 21 days straight, and then they get a week off. When they return they do a three-week “pasantia”, which is an internship of sorts. This pasantia can be work in the lodge itself, at the biological field station for research, management roles in the school, or even roles in the Yachana office in Quito. This rotation continues throughout the school year, with some kids doing the jornada and others doing the pasantia during each three-week period, from early September through late July. By the time the year is over, they’ll have had a very useful mix of practical and in-class experience that will help them get jobs or go to university. One primary goal of the school is to have the kids return eventually to their communities and help lift them into a better economic, health and educational situation by serving as leaders. It’s important to note that the educational system in Ecuador is very weak (average schooling is just 6.7 years), and the indigenous population is the least served by it. Here, 90% of the students are indigenous and a very large percentage of them aim to go onto university! Impressive is an understatement.

Back to machetes, which I love to talk about.. this morning we prepared a field for growing beans and cucumbers. The role of some kids was to create stakes to stick in the ground at the end of each row. So the kids gathered pieces of bamboo (or at least that’s what it looked like) and started hacking away to sharpen the points. This looks easier than it really is. Christian is in this picture, competently creating stakes with just two or so swings. Below that, I’m clumsily hacking away, turning some bamboo sticks into useless stumps (I eventually got the hang of it).

017 making stakes

018 me trying to make a stake

019 me trying to make a stake

My machete instructors

My machete instructors

I love this one in particular. Can you picture a high school couple in the U.S. listening to a professor’s lecture while holding machetes? Or a couple of girlfriends taking a well-deserved break under the tree after clearing some wild growth from a field?

022 listening to Fabian

021 Leidi and Angela

One detail that’s very much a part of daily life here is the presence or, more often the absence, of electricity. The school runs on a combination of solar and hydroelectric power (because when it’s not sunny, it’s raining, but we still need electricity when it rains!). Little problem these days though is that the inverter that turns the DC current into AC is broken. Unfortunately out here, it’s not possible to have someone come over within a day or two to come and fix the problem. For us, it’s a week’s wait. In the meantime, we’re using a rough patchwork of car batteries to provide electricity at very select hours of the day. This means that kids are studying often by lamplight or candlelight, and I am often frustrated that I can’t work on my computer as much as I’d like! That’s all ok though – this is teaching me a bit about how things run in the jungle. Especially after having lived in New York for the past two years and having had a very hectic (but fun!) life at Stern, this is teaching me to be more patient and make do with what’s available. It’s also valuable for me to know how things run in rural areas from a business standpoint. As someone who has lived in or near cities his whole life, it’s important for me to gain an appreciation for the daily challenges, values, and consumption habits (among other things) of the rural population. This knowledge can drastically affect business strategy, as I’m finding out as I progress with the solar panel project. I’ll write more on that in my next posting.

One last thing though that I’ll touch upon today is the forced bedtime we have here. It’s not so much forced per se, but you don’t really have a choice. When the electricity is cut at 9pm sharp, you simply can’t continue using your computer or reading by lamplight because bugs will immediately swarm around you. And that’s bad news for a laptop, since bugs will want to burrow into the keyboard and other parts of the unit and start laying eggs. So every night at 9pm when the lights go out, I take my flashlight and go wash up and go to bed. I honestly can’t remember the last time I was in this kind of a situation, but I suppose as we wake up at about 5:30am every morning, an early bedtime isn’t such a bad thing.

The other night though, a couple of other volunteers and I had some fun taking pictures in the dark… Have to amuse ourselves somehow!

(and by the way, I promise to keep future postings shorter than this one!)

014 madness

walking my pig

walking my pig

Arrival at Yachana

September 28, 2009

I think in this first posting I should give a quick overview of what I’m specifically doing here (beyond what I mentioned in the “about me” section”). Basically, Douglas McMeekin, the founder of Yachana Foundation (www.yachana.org.ec – Yachana means “A place for learning” in Quechua) asked me to come down and prepare some business plans for him, as well as help teach business in a technical high school for indigenous kids he set up in the jungle. Originally from Kentucky, Douglas used to be an environmental and cultural consultant for oil companies in Ecuador, and in 1992 he decided to stay in Ecuador permanently and try to address the income and educational challenges facing the indigenous population. From this, Yachana Foundation was born.

I spent my first week working in the main office in Quito, and just yesterday I arrived in the jungle – six hours southeast of Quito by bus on paved road, another three hours on unpaved road, and then a final 30 minutes by canoe. Quite a trip, but well worth it!

Douglas McMeekin

Douglas McMeekin

The two most pressing of the projects involve a solar panel/LED light kit that is built for rural use and a water filtration system for use in rural as well as urban areas. The idea is that all of the profits from these small businesses can help fund the high school, which has a goal of becoming financially self-sustaining, as well as provide an additional social benefit to those who buy the products (i.e. in the case of the solar panel/LED light kit, not only do people not have to spend lots of money on candles or lamp fuel, but they’ll also have better health due to no inhalation of fumes, and they’ll no longer have a risk of fire). I’m really excited to put what I’ve learned at Stern to use in a very real and very meaningful context.

As far as teaching the kids, now that’s going to be another sort of challenge. I love teaching, but to do so in Spanish, AND to have to use a professional vocabulary (I am teaching business, after all), will require me to improve my Spanish from its current conversational level rather quickly. I’m carrying a little notebook with me everywhere and marking down new words that come up in conversation, and I’m writing my lesson plans in English first, and then translating them. I will step up to the stage for the first time this coming Saturday – we’ll see how it goes!

At the same time, I’ll be involved in many of the everyday activities at the school. I’ll make sure to take my camera everywhere I go so I can share what I’m seeing. Last night, for instance, there was no electricity at the school (where I’m living). But the following day’s rice had to be prepared! And by that, I mean sifting through every grain to find which ones managed to keep their husks on during the de-husking process (I’ll learn more about that later). They grow rice here, among other things. It was good fun, and I got to meet many of the students while doing this.

sifting through rice1

sifting through rice 2

Also during the power outage, students studied using lamps (these two are studying biology – we haven’t received the solar panel kits yet to provide LED light for them when the power goes out!)

studying biology during power outage

I also learned how to compost today – had the pleasure of hacking up a bunch of leftovers from food preparation with a machete, before throwing rice husks on top of that heap to help keep the flies out and to deposit nitrates, which help with decomposition. Oh the useful tidbits I’ll learn here.

And then we have kids with machetes. I definitely have to write more on that in another post. Did you know in Spanish, “to machete” is a verb? Estoy macheteando = I’m machete-ing. Awesome.


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